| Content |
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| Person(s) |
- Scribe
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Elias Spelaiotes (11th c.) - RGK: II.158 - VGH: 128.D - PMBZ: 23826: "Personenkennziffer: 21673" (monachos, presbyteros)
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| Date |
1021 |
| Origin |
Southern Italy < Italy |
| Bibliography |
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M. Altripp 2012, Anmerkungen zur sogenannten „Byzantinischen Frage“ - Oder: Byzantiner im Westen, in M. Altripp (ed.), Byzanz in Europa. Europas östliches Erbe Akten des Kolloquiums 'Byzanz in Europa' vom 11. bis 15. Dezember 2007 in Greifswald, Turnhout, 342-367: 362
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B. Atsalos 1991, Die Formel Ἡ μὲν χεὶρ ἡ γράψασα… in den Griechischen handschriften, in G. Cavallo, G. De Gregorio, M. Maniaci (eds.), Scritture, libri e testi nelle aree provinciali di Bisanzio. Atti del Seminario di Erice (18-25 settembre 1988) (vol. 2), Spoleto, 691-750: 706
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W. Berschin, 1980, Griechisch-Latenisches Mitteralter: von Hieronymus zu Nikolaus von Kues, Bern: 57
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R. Devreesse, 1955, Les manuscrits grecs de l'Italie mériodionale, Vatican City: 33
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F. Euangelatou-Notara, 1982, Σημειώματα ἑλληνικῶν κωδίκων ὡς πηγὴ διὰ τὴν ἔρευναν τοῦ οἰκονομικοῦ καὶ κοινωνικοῦ βίου τοῦ Βυζαντίου ἀπὸ τοῦ 9ου αἰῶνος μέχρι τοῦ ἔτους 1204, Athens: 150
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A. Jacob 2002, I più antichi codici greci di Puglia: ovvero un viaggio della paleografia nel paese che non c'è, Studi medievali e moderni, 6(2), 5-42: 34
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K. Lake, S. Lake, 1935, Dated Greek Minuscule Manuscripts to the Year 1200. Manuscripts in Paris, part I (vol. 4), Boston: 12
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J. Leroy 1982, L’oméga paraphé, particularité d’un scriptorium calabrais, in Bisanzio e l’Italia. Raccolta di studi in onore di Agostino Pertusi, Milan, 199-217: 205
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S. Lucà, S. Venezia 2020, Un ignoto frammento greco in maiuscola ogivale inclinata: Enna, Archivio di Stato, Fondo pergamene, perg. 71, Rivista di Studi Bizantini e Neoellenici (RSBN), 57, 141-181: 167
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S. Lucà 2024, Riflessioni su produzione e circolazione di manoscritti greci nella Calabria dei secoli XIII e XIV, in S. Paone (ed.), Calabria angioina (1266-1382). Novità gotiche e tradizione bizantina al tramonto del Medioevo, Soveria Mannelli, 107-146: 111
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H. Omont, 1886, Inventaire sommaire des manuscrits grecs de la Bibliothèque Nationale. Ancien fonds grec. Théologie (vol. 1), Paris: 39
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H. Omont, 1891, Fac-Similés des manuscrits grecs datés de la Bibliothèque Nationale, Paris: 3
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D. Salgado 2025, The Multiple Occurrences of Acts 17:22–34 in GA L60, Novum Testamentum(67), 217-254: passim
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Mapping Manuscript Migrations (last accessed: 2025-05-08).
http://ldf.fi/mmm/manifestation_singleton/sdbm_orphan_236713
display 11 more references (14 in total)
hide 11 references (14 in total)
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| Identification |
Diktyon (Pinakes)
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49948
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| Comment |
On f. 193r there is an indication of where the manuscript was possibly written, following after the date: ἐν χόρᾳ Φραγκίας κάστρῳ δὲ Κολονίας.
According to Lake (1935: 12) this note is a later addition. The manuscript was most probably written in Southern Italy (see Leroy (1982: 205 n. 24) about peculiar ornamental motifs).
Devreesse (1955: 33 n. 9) hypothesises that either the manuscript was written by an Italo-Greek monk emigrated to Cologne, or that Φραγκία actually refers to France and κάστρο Κολονίας to "the columns" (Stilo or Capo Colonna, in Calabria). Both Devreesse and Berschin (1980: 57 n. 68) draws attention to the fact that the manuscript was in St. Denis already in the Middle Ages.
Altripp (2012: 362) includes Par. gr. 375 in a list of witnesses of the Byzantine presence in Western Europe.
Lucà and Venezia (2020: 167) remark that the nexus alpha-ypsilon - adopted by scribes of the so-called "Nilian school" for titles or paratexual texts written in majuscule - can be observed at v. 3 (ταῦτην) of the book epigram featured at f. 56r of Par. gr. 375. The scholars go on saying that the manuscript was written in Cologne (Germany) by the monk Elias Spelaiotes in 1021 (as the colophon at f. 193r indicates), but the decoration and the script of the manuscript are linked to the "calabro-bizantina" book production of the 10th-11th ce. |
| Occurrences |
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| Acknowledgements |
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